Past life
regression is a technique that uses
hypnosis to recover what practitioners believe
are
memories of past lives or
incarnations,
though others regard them as fantasies or delusions. Past life
regression is typically undertaken either in pursuit of a
spiritual experience,
or in a
psychotherapeutic setting. Most advocates
loosely adhere to beliefs about reincarnation, though religious
traditions that
incorporate reincarnation generally do not include the idea of
repressed memories of past lives.
The technique
used during past life regression involves the subject answering
a series of questions while hypnotized to reveal identity
and events of alleged past lives, a method similar to that used
in
recovered memory therapy and one that
similarly misrepresents
memory as a faithful recording of previous events rather than a
constructed set of recollections. The use of hypnosis and
suggestive questions makes the subject
particularly likely to hold distorted or false memories.The
source of the memories is
more likely
cryptomnesia and
confabulations that combine experiences,
knowledge, imagination and
suggestion or guidance from
the hypnotist than recall of a previous existence. Once created,
the memories are indistinguishable from memories based on events
that occurred during the subject's life.Memories reported during
past life regression have been investigated, and revealed
historical inaccuracies that are easily explained through a
basic knowledge of history, elements of popular culture or books
that
discuss historical events. Experiments with subjects undergoing
past life regression indicate that a belief in reincarnation and
suggestions
by the hypnotist are the two most important factors regarding
the contents of memories reported